Story & photos by Senior Airman Trevor Calvert
86th Airlift Wing Public Affairs October 31, 2025
U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Joshua Snyder, 86th Maintenance Squadron electrical and environmental craftsman, demonstrates how a liquid oxygen cart works to Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8. Annual training reinforces the standardization between U.S. and Norwegian partners while maintaining more than 300 pieces of AGE at two remote sites in Norway.
The 86th Materiel Maintenance Squadron hosted five Royal Norwegian Air Force personnel for an annual War Reserve Materiel familiarization and exchange event at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 7-14.
The weeklong event brought together Airmen from the 86th MMS, 86th Maintenance Squadron, 86th Vehicle Readiness Squadron and Norwegian aerospace ground equipment service members to exchange knowledge, refine maintenance and storage procedures for equipment, and ensure the readiness of U.S. Air Forces in Europe’s WRM assets. Placing these materials strategically across the European theater reduces response time during operations by providing immediate access to mission essential resources and equipment.
Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members look at aerospace ground equipment at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8. Annual training between the U.S. and Norwegian Allies ensures standardization while maintaining more than 300 pieces of AGE at two remote sites in Norway.
“The whole premise of the WRM program is the prepositioning of equipment within the European theater ahead of the combat force,” said U.S. Air Force Maj. Frank Marquette, 86th MMS director of operations. “Airmen stepping into harm’s way expect that equipment to be ready and functioning. Without credible, standardized WRM, you don’t have actual credible deterrence.”
Throughout the week, participants conducted hands-on familiarization and maintenance on various AGE and logistics equipment, including self-generating nitrogen servicing carts, diesel generators, air conditioners, refuelers, loaders and forklifts. The sessions gave the Norwegian technicians valuable time with materiel assets and offered U.S. Airmen the opportunity to exchange knowledge with seasoned maintainers.
“I take these training opportunities to learn from the Norwegians to heart, they’ve been doing my job longer than I have,” said Master Sgt. Alexander Tempel, 86th MMS flightline systems flight chief. “One of them even identified a contradiction in a technical order that had gone unnoticed for years. We took that feedback straight to the engineers and got it corrected. That’s the value we get from these exchanges; we learn from each other.”
U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Joshua Snyder, 86th Maintenance Squadron electrical and environmental craftsman, shows Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members a dual efficiency meter for a liquid oxygen cart at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8. This weeklong event brought together Airmen from the 86th MMS, 86th Maintenance Squadron, 86th Vehicle Readiness Squadron and Norwegian aerospace ground equipment service members to exchange knowledge, refine maintenance and storage procedures for certain equipment, and ensure the readiness of U.S. Air Forces in Europe’s War Reserve Materiel assets for use when needed.
In addition to the Norwegian air force airmen visiting Ramstein AB, members of the 86th MMS travel to Norway twice a year to perform quality assurance inspections and ensure equipment meets U.S. Air Force standards. These reoccurring equipment checks prevent local variations in procedure and reinforce the consistent technical practices held between our two partnering nations.
The Norwegians maintain U.S. equipment at two remote storage sites. Each site manages roughly 300 pieces of AGE, providing crucial support to the WRM program and NATO’s northern capabilities.
“Having subject matter experts who’ve maintained this equipment for decades brings incredible value,” Marquette said. “But it’s also important we keep everything standardized to Air Force procedures and not local variations. That’s what these visits and training achieve.”
U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Zachary Power, 86th Maintenance Squadron noncommissioned officer in charge of dispatch, shows the inner workings of a self-generating nitrogen servicing cart to Royal Norwegian air force aerospace ground equipment service members at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8. The Royal Norwegian Air Force undergo annual training on the storage and maintenance of U.S. Air Force AGE held in Norway for use for deterrence in NATO’s Northern flank.
As the nature of warfare continues to evolve, regular engagements ensure both U.S. and Norwegian personnel are aligned together on materiel maintenance standards, technical updates and shared operational goals.
“Our relationship with our mission partners is integral to achieving victory at the Global Gateway and throughout the European theater, said Maj. Nicholas Spivey, 86th MMS commander. “This event epitomized the spirit of partnership and will continue reinforce readiness today and well into the future.”
Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members look at the inner workings of a self-generating nitrogen servicing cart at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8. The Royal Norwegian Air Force undergoes annual training on the storage and maintenance of U.S. Air Force AGE held in Norway for use for deterrence in NATO’s Northern flank.
U.S. Air Force Tech. Sgt. Miguel Gil, 86th Material Maintenance Squadron aerospace ground equipment programs manager, shows the blueprints and how to repair an ACU-302 Series conditioned air unit to Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members during a War Reserve Materiel training event at the Warehouses Service Agency in Sanem, Luxembourg, Oct. 9. This training highlighted the importance of readiness and reliability for prepositioned WRM assets, ensuring they remain mission capable when called upon.
U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Zachary Power, 86th Maintenance Squadron noncommissioned officer in charge of dispatch, shows the inner workings of a self-generating nitrogen servicing cart to Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members at Ramstein Air Base, Oct. 8.
U.S. Air Force Tech. Sgt. Miguel Gil, 86th Material Maintenance Squadron aerospace ground equipment programs manager, shows the blueprints of an ACU-302 Series conditioned air unit to Royal Norwegian Air Force aerospace ground equipment service members during a War Reserve Materiel training event at the Warehouses Service Agency in Sanem, Luxembourg, Oct. 9.