Noble Skywave: Global radio contest

U.S. Air Force Airmen assigned to the 1st Combat Communications Squadron adjust antenna mast guy wires during Noble Skywave at U.S. Army Garrison Baumholder, Germany, Germany, Oct. 26, 2022. Military units from every corner of the globe participated in Noble Skywave, a contest to see which unit could operate a high frequency radio station the most effectively. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Jared Lovett)

Military units from across the world participated in Noble Skywave, a global cyber contest, at U.S. Army Garrison Baumholder, from Oct. 26 to 27.

Noble Skywave is a multi-national high-frequency radio contest hosted by the Canadian Armed Forces.

This year’s competition brought together 429 military units from across 13 nations who compete to determine who can most efficiently utilize high-frequency radio technology.

U.S. Air Force Airmen assigned to the 1st Combat Communications Squadron participate in Noble Skywave at U.S. Army Garrison Baumholder, Germany, Germany, Oct. 26, 2022. Noble Skywave is a contest set in an environment where the participants must use high-frequency radio technology to contact other military unit radio stations around the globe and whoever contacts the most takes first place. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Jared Lovett)

Each team was placed into one of three categories based on the amount of transmitting power their radio station has.

Teams worked together to set up a fully functioning radio station and utilized their skills to connect with other radio stations, some being thousands of miles away, during the contest.

“There is a set number of stations playing in this contest, and our objective is to contact as many of them as possible,” said Airman 1st Class Matthew Recchia, 1st Combat Communication Squadron cyber infrastructure technician. “Whoever contacts the most stations, wins.”

High-frequency radio technology and its operators are crucial to the U.S. military, Allies and partners as it is not reliant on conventional ways of communications technology, such as satellites or cell phone towers which are vulnerable to weather conditions or an attack from an adversary.

U.S. Air Force Senior Airman Kelly Jay, 1st Combat Communications Squadron radio frequency transmission systems technician, operates a high-frequency radio stack to communicate with other military radio stations during Noble Skywave at U.S. Army Garrison Baumholder, Germany, Germany, Oct. 26, 2022. Noble Skywave is a global contest in which first place is given to the military unit that is able to get in contact with the most radio stations by using high-frequency radio technology. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Jared Lovett)

If conventional ways of communication were to ever go down or become inoperable, that is where high-frequency radio comes in. The technology works by bouncing radio waves off of the ionosphere, a layer in the atmosphere that is electrically charged by the sun, allowing communication between people that are a vast distance apart.

“Last year, our farthest link was 11,700 kilometers away,” said Senior Airman Kelley Jay, 1st CBCS radio frequency transmission systems technician. “We communicated with a radio station in Peru from Germany by using this radio technology.”

In this year’s competition, the longest connection the 1st CBCS made was with New Zealand, at approximately 18,000 kilometers away.

Most importantly, by using high-frequency technology, one can send documents, emails, orders or anything else needed to ensure mission success.

U.S. Air Force Senior Airman Henry Lowry, left, 1st Combat Communications Squadron radio frequency transmission system technician, and Airman 1st Class Emmanuel Estebat, right, 1st CBCS radio frequency technician, secure a guideline for a blue sky mast system during Noble Skywave at U.S. Army Garrison Baumholder, Germany, Germany, Oct. 26, 2022. Noble Skywave is a global contest that sharpens the high-frequency radio skills of participants while also increasing interoperability amongst U.S. Allies and partners. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Jared Lovett)

Though it is a contest, Noble Skywave provides the opportunity for military partners to come together to enhance their skills for a common goal of defending the NATO Alliance.

“The purpose of the contest is to keep our high-frequency radio skills sharp,” Jay said. “But, it also ensures the international communications community is interoperable and ready to respond effectively if the need arises.”

U.S. forces in Europe live, train and operate with Allies and partners from strategic locations across the continent to ensure a timely and coordinated response during peacetime and crisis.

Within their category, 1st CBCS came in third place with a total of 200 connections made with other radio stations around the world using high-frequency radio.