Thracian Spring 2011: Preserving US, Bulgarian partnerships

Story and photos by Airman 1st Class Desiree W. Esposito
86th Airlift Wing Public Affairs


Airmen from Team Ramstein’s 86th Airlift Wing and 435th Air Ground Operations Wing, as well as U.S. Army jumpmasters, have teamed with Bulgarian armed forces to conduct Exercise Thracian Spring ’11 in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. The exercise started April 26 and ended Thursday.

The bilateral training exercise brings U.S. and Bulgarian military forces together to build upon and strengthen the bonds currently shared between the two countries, while continuing to improve interoperability as Bulgaria continues to progress as a new partner nation in NATO.

“Sharing knowledge and activities will strengthen the U.S. and Bulgarian partnership for future operations,” said Capt. John Holland, 37th Airlift Squadron pilot and mission commander.

More than 90 Airmen and Soldiers, including crew chiefs, jumpmasters, parachute riggers, loadmasters, aerial porters and pilots, loaded three C-130J Super Hercules for the two-week event.

While meeting their own training requirements, jumpmasters from the 435th Contingency Response Group and the Army’s 5th Quartermaster Company also facilitated jumps for more than 400 Bulgarian paratroopers.

The training assisted with nine static line and HALO (high altitude, low opening) jumps, and paratroopers from the 68th Bulgarian Special Forces Brigade were able to jump and train alongside U.S. paratroopers.

“Accomplishing nine successful (sorties), static line and HALO jumps in all couldn’t have been a better opportunity for U.S. and Bulgarian paratroopers to train and integrate,” said Maj. Michael Morales, 37th AS pilot.

More than four container delivery system drops, night vision goggle training, and aerial port procedures were included in the building partnerships capacity events.

“Thracian Spring was a great experience for my comrades and I, being able to share essential aircraft skilled procedures will have a lasting effect,” said Bulgarian air force Capt. Anton Dimitrov.

Training in Bulgaria also offers various benefits to aircrews who normally have to operate under Germany’s noise restrictions, which prohibit certain flying routes and hours.

“Tactical low level flying in Europe is very difficult due to the noise restriction.” Captain Holland said. “Bulgaria assists in allowing us to use their air space for low altitude flying.”

The training event also offered an opportunity to showcase the enhanced partnership to senior officials in the region. On Monday, U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria James B. Warlick and Bulgarian Minister of Defense Anu Angelov witnessed static line personnel drops and high altitude free fall drops by the C-130Js and the C-27J and a Bulgarian helicopter demonstration of personnel recovery.